Sights & Attractions in Quba – A Journey Through History and Nature
Nestled 168 km from Baku, Quba is one of Azerbaijan’s most captivating regions, known for its rich history, breathtaking landscapes, and cultural heritage. Over the centuries, it has drawn travelers from around the world, including the famous French writer Alexandre Dumas, Russian author Bestuzhev-Marlinsky, and renowned Norwegian explorer Thor Heyerdahl.
Set against the northeastern slopes of the Greater Caucasus Mountains, Quba sits at 600 meters above sea level, offering a mesmerizing blend of natural beauty and historical charm.
Historical & Cultural Landmarks
Quba is home to remarkable historical and cultural sites, each offering a glimpse into its rich and diverse heritage. Some of the must-visit locations include:
Red Settlement (Krasnaya Sloboda) – A unique town that serves as the world’s only all-Jewish settlement outside Israel, preserving centuries-old traditions and cultural identity.
Khinalug Village – One of the oldest continuously inhabited settlements in the world, where locals speak their own ancient language, unrelated to any linguistic group.
Arched Bridge Over the Gudyalchay River – The only surviving bridge of its kind in Azerbaijan, built in the 19th century with 14 arches stretching 275 meters.
Natural Wonders
For those who seek adventure and scenic landscapes, Quba offers some of the most breathtaking natural attractions:
Afurdja Waterfall – A picturesque cascade, perfect for escaping the summer heat.
Tangaalti Gorge – A spectacular canyon with striking rock formations and a serene atmosphere.
Traditional Carpet Weaving & Cuisine – Quba is famous for its handcrafted carpets and delicious Azerbaijani cuisine, both deeply rooted in local culture.
Guba Genocide Memorial Complex
A significant landmark in Quba is the Guba Genocide Memorial Complex, dedicated to the tens of thousands of Azerbaijanis who were victims of mass killings in 1918.
Discovered in 2007 during construction work, a mass grave was uncovered, leading to the establishment of this historically important museum and memorial site, based on documented evidence and archaeological findings.
Chukhur Hammam – A Bathhouse with a Story
Another hidden gem in Quba is Chukhur Hammam, an 18th-century bathhouse built from red brick.
Originally used as a public bath until 1985, it has since been meticulously restored and transformed into a museum of Eastern architecture.
In 1858, Alexandre Dumas himself bathed here during his travels in Azerbaijan, followed 150 years later by his great-grandson.
Tragically, in 1918, the bathhouse was used by Armenian militants to execute civilians, suffocating them with steam. Today, a memorial stands in honor of the victims.
A New Landmark – Quba Palace Hotel
Today, Quba is not just a historic and cultural destination, but also a premier luxury getaway.
One of its newest landmarks is the five-star Quba Palace Hotel, offering world-class accommodation, fine dining, and exclusive leisure activities amid the stunning landscapes of mountains, forests, and lakes.
Discover Quba – a place where history, culture, and nature blend into an unforgettable experience!